Pest Management Services

Entry

:

Entry through the soil beneath the structure of building, they can enter though a gap 1/64th inch in building.

Ideal Environment

:

Dump, dark and moist soil, soil rich in organic matters like wood barks, roots etc.

Types

:

Over 2300 species are found in termite, among which cryptotermes macrotermes, odontotermes are main species.

Reproduction

:

The Queen is the only reproductive caste, the reproduction is at its pace during May to August, a single pair can 2500000 to 10000000 offspring.

Damages Caused

:

Destroy the building structure and cause diseases like infection allergy and asthma.

Preventive measures

:

Anti termite treatment at pre and post construction stages recommended.

Treatment

:

Treatment with approved TERMITICIDE can give protection up to ten years depending on the soil condition and structure

Entry

:

Any open area in house or building like windows, balcony, holes or cracks in floor etc are entry medium for them, transport mediums like vehicles are also an entry medium for them.

Ideal Environment

:

Dump and dark places like borrows sewers and places close to their food source like food grain storage area, colonies. provide habitats for rodents.

Types

:

There are basically two types of rats black or roof rats and Norway or borrow rats.

Reproduction

:

A single pair of male & female in normal condition attains sexual maturity in 6 to 08 weeks and produces on an average 800 youngsters in their life cycle

Damages Caused

:

Rats are associated with more than 200 pathogenic organisms (viruses, bacteria, fungi, worms, and arthropods) and so for more than 36 communicable diseases are being known to be transmitted by them. including disease transmission like bubonic plague, leptosporosis, etc.

Preventive measures

:

1. INSPECTION
2. SANITATION
3. EXCLUSION
4. POPULATION REDUCTION/ACTUAL CONTROL

Treatment

:

The control measure will be carried out by integrating all possible techniques like, burrow fumigation, trapping and poison baiting depending on the infestation level and feasibility of the establishment

Entry

:

Through windows, doors, utility opening, exhaust, electrical opening.

Ideal Environment

:

Warm, well ventilated and dark primises

Reproduction

:

Through eggs, individually after attaining sexual maturity in specially prepared homes.

Damages Caused

:

Spoil Food Grains. Pollute roofs and other areas.

Treatment

:

Bird Nets, Spikes, Bird Control Wires, Bird Repellent

Entry

:

Grocery, Packaging, Laundry, Sewage Pipes, drainage, air duct vents etc.

Ideal Environment

:

Human habitats provide an ideal environment for the cockroaches, any eatables left in kitchen with preference to starch and sugar serves as food to them.

Types

:

Over 3500 species are known but only four are found in our, homes. These species are: GERMAN, AMERICAN, ORIENTAL, BROWN BANDED.

Reproduction

:

4 to 8 eggs case/female with 30 to 40 eggs per oothica, nymph to adult-60 days and after attaining sexual maturity, 50% population is female, a single female can produce almost 1,00,000 young ones in a year.

Damages Caused

:

DYSENTRY, DIARRHOEA, GASTROENTERITIS TYPHOID, CHOLERA, PNEUMONIA, DIPTHERIA TUBERCULOSIS. LEPROSY, HEPATIS.

Preventive measures

:

ENVIRONMENT MODIFICATION-DENY FOOD, WATER AND SHELTER to cockroaches by keeping surroundings clean and properly dispose off the garbage.

Treatment

:

Sprays, Herbal Gel and smokers